Category Archives: Events

Cambridge Forum current event schedule

Plastic – Our Toxic Addiction

What can be done to break our toxic addiction to plastic, and to terminate its lethal global legacy?  

Recorded May 30, 2023

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The old adage about the “free lunch” fits plastic perfectly – there is no such thing. Yes, at first it was shiny, bright and inexpensive and seemed like it could be used for almost anything – until we got the price tag.  And now it might be too late to fix it. 

100 years down the road the world is discovering the myriad unintended consequences of plastic which far outweigh its cheap convenience.  Almost daily, scientific research brings us fresh horrors about plastic; it is no longer just turtles or whales choking on the stuff, now it has invaded us. Microplastics are in our blood, human breastmilk and even our brains. Little did we know that when we put plastic into medical devices and food packaging, it would leach into those syringes and water bottles causing dangerous health consequences intrinsically and extrinsically.   

Only 5% of plastic can be recycled so that means 95% is being dumped into our oceans, landfills and bodies at an unremitting pace.  To help us understand the scale of the problem and see what steps California and other countries are already taking with the Global Plastics Treaty we will speak to John Hocevar, Greenpeace’s Oceans Campaign Director, Veronique Greenwood, a science journalist and essayist who frequently contributes to the New York Times and National Geographic and Dr. Roberto Lucchini is Professor of Environmental Health Sciences at Florida International University.  

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Challenging History: On The Streets Of Newtowne

CF – Challenging History: On The Streets Of Newtowne

Recorded 5/16/2023

What was Cambridge like back when it was called Newtowne and even before that?   A new history book, ostensibly for kids, aims to paint a more multi-dimensional view of the area charting its cultural influences and history starting back 10,000 years ago, when indigenous people farmed, fished and built communities there. The Massachusett tribe were the first documented humans known to have lived on this land.

Art Historian Suzanne Preston Blier, Harvard Professor of Fine Arts and of African and African American Studies has just published “The Streets of Newtowne: A Story of Cambridge, MA.” Blier, a Cambridge civic activist, serves as President of the Harvard Square Neighborhood Association, a group she helped to found in 2017.

Joining her to help amplify our understanding of Newtowne’s diverse past are Nicola Williams, President of The Williams Agency, located in an historic building on Story Street. Once a boarding house run by former slave Harriet Jacobs, who self-published her book, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl Jacobs went on to become an abolitionist, activist and suffragette. Williams serves on the board of the Sustainable Business Network of Boston.  Also Sage Carbone, Community Programs Director for the Fenway Community Development Corporation.  Sage is a descendant of the Massachusett tribe and a resident of Cambridge, where she is active in the collective Cambridge City Growers which distributes thousands of seedlings to urban gardeners. 

Resource link: History Cambridge: May 10 Indigenous Voices: A Conversation with Sage Carbone and Dr. David Shane Lowry

Augmenting the historical discussion will be Daniel Berger-Jones, in the guise of Ralph Waldo Emerson, who delivered his famous “American Scholar” address in the church in 1837. This speech was referred to as America’s “Intellectual Declaration of Independence” by Oliver Wendell Holmes. 

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Beauty Or The Beast: The True Cost of ChatGPT?

Recent concerns about the long-term implications of artificial intelligence apps like Chat GPT have prompted journalists, academics and entrepreneurs to seek a temporary halt to the training of AIs saying “AI systems with human-competitive intelligence can pose profound risks to society and humanity.” In this Forum, we consider the direct and also unseen impacts of utilizing a tool that has yet to be regulated or even fully understood.

Gary Marcus, scientist, entrepreneur and author of Rebooting AI: Building Artificial Intelligence we can trust is Professor Emeritus of Psychology and Neural Science at NYU and hosts the podcast Humans versus MachinesJane Rosenzweig is Director of the Harvard Writing Center, freelance writer and author of Writing Hacks newsletter.  Wesley Wildman is a Professor of Philosophy, Theology, and Ethics + Computing & Data Sciences at Boston University. Andrew Kimble, Director of Online Lifelong Learning at BU School of Theology, will act as moderator. 

Recorded 4/25/2023

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New York Times: The Road to AI We Can Trust

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Cartoonists, Racism, & Free Speech In A Threatened Democracy

What is the role of the cartoonist in today’s convoluted world?

Cartoonists, Racism & Free Speech

Is it poking fun at the powerful, parodying the absurdities of life or according to cartoonist Rob Rogers, acting as “a troublemaker”. He should know for when Rogers depicted Donald Trump too angrily, he was fired from The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.  So, stakes run high for picking up the artistic pen.

But while Rogers poked fun at Trump, Scott Adams embraced Trump’s world view.  Adams, whose “Dilbert” cartoon strip catapulted him to fame, recently courted controversy by describing Black people as a “hate group.” Consequently, more than 300 publications announced they would no longer be running Dilbert.  Critics say his politics crept into his art when he introduced a token Black character to represent his negative views on racial diversity, albeit with greater subtlety. 

Is there still a role for Adams in the world of cartooning and are there any topics that are off-limits? Do cultural norms and political climates affect what is acceptable to ridicule?  

Phillip Martin, senior investigative reporter for GBH News will act as guest moderator for this timely discussion which features three prominent cartoonists.

Barbara Brandon-Croft, the first black female syndicated cartoonist in America and author of a new book, “Where I’m Coming From: Selected Strips 1991-2005” says she drew cartoons because her voice needed to be heard.

Kal” Kallaugher, the international award-winning cartoonist for The Economist magazine, whose career spans 45 years, two continents and 10,000 cartoons.

Dan Wasserman, from The Boston Globe will complete the trio.  Wasserman began cartooning for The Globe in 1985 and drew for the editorial page for 35 years; his work has been syndicated internationally since 1980.  In 1984, Wasserman was a finalist for the H L Mencken Human Rights Award for cartooning.

Recorded April 11, 2023

Cartoonists, Racism, & Free Speech 1
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Fragile But Resilient

Daily we hear more dire news about the future of the planet and the grim survival prospects for animal populations.  Wildlife numbers have declined 20 percent over the last century with hundreds of species now extinct and there is much evidence of insect “apocalypses”, all exacerbated by climate change. Christopher Preston believes that all is not lost; there are some fragments of good news to note.

Preston, who teaches environmental philosophy at the University of Montana, has just written Tenacious Beasts, which looks at wildlife that are both defying the odds but also teaching us important lessons about how to share the planet. He is not sugar-coating the truth, he says, but highlighting recovery to provide hope not to provide soothing reassurances.  “Amid growing mountains of loss, some species have shown the tenacity to bounce back.”  Animal populations are still endangered of course but the evidence shows that wildlife are remarkably creative and adaptable.  Preston urges humans to reconsider animals in new ways that lets them live but acknowledges that we humans must change how we think, which is often harder than changing what wo do.  But changes in attitude are essential if we are to enable true recovery; the cost of doing nothing, will be the end for many species.  Preston hopes the book will provide a roadmap for a future in which humans and animals can once again coexist.

Christopher Preston’s essays have appeared in the Atlantic, Smithsonian and on the BBC website.  In addition to teaching at the University of Montana he is author of The Synthetic Age: Outdesigning Evolution; Resurrecting Species, and Reengineering Our World.

Recorded 3/15/2023

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The 64 Year Climate Change Cover-Up

Big oil knew about greenhouse gases and their impact on climate change more than half a century ago – but instead of sharing the information, they lied and undermined its veracity. That’s according to a newly published book THE PETROLEUM PAPERS by investigative journalist Geoffrey Dembicki. The book documents how, as far back as 1959, renowned physicist Edward Teller warned Robert Dunlap and other oil executives, about the global impact that greenhouse gases would have on temperatures, melting ice caps, rising oceans and largescale environmental destruction. Even while Exxon’s own scientists were warning of the catastrophic effect that climate change would cause around the world, their executives were spending millions of dollars “trying to convince people the emergency wasn’t real”. 

Recorded 2/14/2023

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Geoff Dembicki is an investigative climate change journalist based in Brooklyn. His new book The Petroleum Papers: Inside the Far-Right Conspiracy to Cover Up Climate Change, was named one of the 2022’s top 10 books by the Washington Post.

Alyssa Johl, Vice President, Legal for the Center for Climate Integrity will discuss the various litigation battles which are currently underway. Several State Attorney Generals and countries, including the Philippines, have taken law cases against oil companies for the damage inflicted by global warming. 

Delta Merner is lead scientist for the Science Hub for Climate Litigation at the Union of Concerned Scientists. She provides timely, scientific evidence to support legal cases that hold fossil fuel companies accountable for climate-related damages. Merner reviews legal communications for scientific accuracy, and leads trainings for scientists working at the intersection of climate science and law.

What price can be levied on big oil for the damage they have caused to the planet and its populations – especially if they were aware of the impending threat?

Learn more:

Understanding climate change: knowledge vs belief

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Why Do We Need The Humanities?

What kind of society do we wish to live in?  Nobel Laureate and physicist Steven Weinberg once said that science discovers many things but nothing in science can ever tell us what we ought to value.  At a time when interest and investment in the humanities is plummeting, and enrolment in STEM subjects is flourishing, we consider the human consequences of such a shift in direction. 

What good are the arts and why should we care about the past? 

Recorded 1/31/2023

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Author and Harvard Professor of English and Comparative Literature Martin Puchner has been grappling with these questions in his latest book CULTURE: THE STORY OF US, FROM CAVE ART TO K-POP.  Historically, humanity has sought to understand and pass onto future generations not just the know-how of life but the know-why.  Puchner suggests that the meaning of existence as expressed in art, philosophy and religion are essential to human civilization. 

Patrick Bringley, a writer, spent 10 years working as a museum guard at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and he has just published ALL THE BEAUTY IN THE WORLD about his many and varied experiences there.

  What is the function of a place like MMA and what effects does it have on our psyche and humanity? 

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Living A Good Enough Life

Do you constantly obsess about being happy?  Well, you’re not alone.  It appears that many Americans share this national proclivity.

These pervasive desires with how to be the wealthiest, the most powerful or famous, take up a lot of psychic energy, and the end results are not too impressive.  Despite the myriad of self-help books out there, we Americans are among the most anxious people on earth. 

So, we are taking a stop and asking, is there a better way? 

AVRAM ALPERT, writer and educator, shares his ideas from The Good-Enough Life, suggesting how an acceptance of our own limitations can lead to a more fulfilling life and a more harmonious society.

Obsessing about greatness has given us an epidemic of stress, anxiety, inequality and ecological damage.

Alpert is a writer and teacher, and currently a Research Fellow at The New Institute in Hamburg where he is working on a book on wisdom.

KIERAN SETIYA, a professor of philosophy at MIT, provides a refreshing and realistic antidote to many of the platitudes pushed by our contemporary American self-improvement industry.  His latest book Life is Hard: How Philosophy Can Help us Find our Way suggests that trying to live a perfect life in difficult circumstances only brings dismay.  Much in life that makes us miserable can neither be changed nor ignored, so we need to come to terms with reality.  

Both guests challenge the notion that happiness should be life’s primary pursuit – arguing we might be better served by living well within our means, acknowledging some difficult truths and concentrating on leading a meaningful life instead.  Embracing the “good-enough” life might be preferable to hankering for the perfect one, and we might just stumble across happiness in the process. 

Recorded 12/22/2022

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All About Medicare: Info session and Q/A

Despite the booklets and on-line information sessions available to the public, many people still find themselves confused and in need of personal advice about Medicare benefits.

This event is designed to provide some answers. AARP will begin by giving a brief overview of Medicare – what it is, what it does and does not provide for retirees?   This will be followed by a slide presentation from Maureen Harty of Paine Senior Services, who will talk about the latest changes in Medicare provisions and the current period of open enrollment, which enables users to make changes to their coverage.

Maureen Harty (MSW) has been a Social Worker and SHINE (Service Health Insurance Needs of Everyone) Counselor with Paine Senior Services since 2004. Harty received her MSW from BU School of Social Work in 2000.  She has been a Medical Social Worker for the Cambridge Health Alliance and a Geriatric Psychiatry Social Worker at Mount Auburn Hospital prior to joining PSS. Paine Senior Services is committed to providing a wide range of quality, personalized services to Cambridge Elders and their families, regardless of financial means.  In the spirit of compassion and justice, assistance is offered through counseling, preventive planning, advocacy, and collaboration with community resources. Contact 617-864-2580 or [email protected]

Mike Festa is state director of AARP Massachusetts, based in Boston, which serves 800,000 members age 50+ in the commonwealth. Since joining as State Director in 2013, Festa has been fighting to lower prescription drug costs, support family caregivers, and make it easier for workers to save for retirement.

Festa served Massachusetts Secretary of Elder Affairs from 2007 to 2009, highlighting the changing needs of the commonwealth’s aging population. His leadership resulted in the expansion of senior employment and civic engagement opportunities, as well as increased access to resources and services for abused elders.  Festa, an attorney, was formerly the state representative for Melrose, MA. and parts of Wakefield, MA.

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RETIRE OR RESIST: the pros and cons of working longer

Are you planning to retire early or late? What influenced your decision?

Many Americans face a huge decision in the years ahead: is delaying their retirement a realistic, practical and tenable option or should they work longer, in an attempt to be in better financial shape for their retirement?  Many policymakers think it is logical – almost inevitable – that Americans will delay retirement and spend more years in the paid labor force.

However, working longer is not a one-size fits all solution especially when you factor in economic and social inequalities, precarious working conditions, family caregiving responsibilities, poor health, and age discrimination. All of these make it difficult or impossible for many to consider working past the age of 65.  Marginalized groups in particular face special challenges and society’s legislative responses affect us all. Is there a way to find a path toward better working lives and improved retirement security for all Americans – and if so, what it is?

BETH TRUESDALE has been examining many of these considerations in her book Overtime: America’s Aging Workforce and the Future of Working Longer (co-authored with Lisa Berkman)

Beth Truesdale is a sociologist whose research focuses on inequalities in work and aging, and the future of retirement. She is a visiting scientist at Harvard’s Center for Population and Development Studies, and a research fellow at W E Upjohn Institute for Employment Research.

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